Chronic Cough
Source: CME talk by Dr Leong Hoe Nam | ID
Lesson 1: Try to suppress your cough
4 Common reasons
- PND
- GERD
- Airway issues: Asthma/bronchitis/hyperactive airways
- Neuropathic cough
PND
- hydration / fluids
- sinus rinse
- inhaled steam
- steroid sprays / PO pred 30mg OM 5/7
GERD
- diet: oily, fatty, spicy, acidic, coffee
- PPI
- sleep / stress
Airway issues : Bronchitis (wet) | Asthmatic (dry) | Post viral bronchial hyperreactive syndrome
- cold air/water
- night
- exercise
- L: wheeze, prolonged expiratory phase
- Rx: avoid cold air/drinks, warm air/water, steroids/β-agonist inhalers, oral steroids
Neuropathic cough
- Damaged nerves, multiple triggers: env, pH, T, fluids
- more you cough, more you damage it
- Rx: sooth the throat, amitriptyline 10mg x 3-5/7, honey+warm water
- try to suppress the cough
4 other Diagnosis: TB/fungal/bronchiectasis/fibrosis/Ca/CCF
4 other Drugs: ACEi/ARB/Smoker/Sitagliptin/Nitrofurantoin
4 ever cough: Pertussis: Sx: Hear the whoop. Dx: PCR swab. Rx: macrolides/bactrim.
Erdosteine: ↓ phelgm better, for bronchiectasis, ↓ viral replication, ?antiviral, ?antibacterial, clears biofilm
Some random snippets
Statins and Vit D associated with recurrent herpes.
Replace Vit D in post herpetic neuralgia. Also associated with malignancy. And autoimmune dz.
Angsana labs for the swabs.
